Family Support Relationships Degrees of Diabetic Foot Wounds

  • Alfian Mas’ud Batari Toja Nursing Academy
  • Najman Najman Batari Toja Nursing Academy
  • A. Artifasari Batari Toja Nursing Academy
  • Nilmawati Nilmawati UPT Puskesmas Biru Bone Regency
Keywords: Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Family support

Abstract

Changes in lifestyle can cause degenerative diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The prevalence and incidence of this disease has increased drastically in industrialized and developing countries, including Indonesia. WHO predicts that DM data will increase to 300 million in the next 25 years. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that in 2020 there will be 178 million DM sufferers in Indonesia aged over 20 years and assuming a DM prevalence of 4.6%, there will be 8.2 million DM patients. Currently, the prevalence of DM based on the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2019, Indonesia is ranked 6th in the world with 10 million people. Based on the 2007 Riskesdas results, it is estimated that 463 million people suffer from diabetes currently and it is projected to reach 578 million in 2030. and 700 million in 2045. This study was to determine the relationship between family support and the degree of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU). The design of this research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach design. The subjects of this study were DM sufferers with diabetic foot ulcers who underwent treatment at the Independent Wound Nursing Practice in Bone Regency. The sampling technique uses the Total Sampling method. After carrying out the Pearson correlation test, test results were obtained with a p value = 0.000 and an r value = 0.648** so it can be concluded that there is a very strong correlation between family support and the degree of diabetic foot ulcers. So it can be concluded that the higher the family support for patients with diabetic foot ulcers, the lower the degree of injury. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a strong relationship between family support and the degree of injury in Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) patients so that caring for families with diabetic foot ulcers will provide good encouragement for diabetic foot ulcer patients so they can heal and follow the treatment program. the good one.

References

Chapman, Z., Matthew, C., Shuttleworth, J., & Huber, J. W. (2014). High levels of anxiety and depression in diabetic patients with Charcot foot. 1–8.

Chokkalingam, M., Packiaraj, G. D., & V, S. K. (2021). Original Research Article A Prospective Study of Assessment of Anemia and Hypoalbuminemia in a Diabetic Patients with Ulcers Conflict of Interest : Nil Source of support : Nil. 4(19), 246–247.

Chrisanto, E. Y., & Agustama, A. (2020). Perilaku self-management dengan kejadian ulkus diabetikum pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan, 14(3), 391–400. https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v14i3.1888

Dharma, K. K. (2011). Metodologi Penelitian Keperawatan. CV. Trans Info Media.

Inzucchi, S. E., Bergenstal, R. M., Buse, J. B., Diamant, M., Ferrannini, E., Nauck, M., Peters, A. L., Tsapas, A., Wender, R., & Matthews, D. R. (2015). Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2015: A Patient-Centered Approach: Update to a position statement of the american diabetes association and the european association for the study of diabetes. Diabetes Care, 38(1), 140–149. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc14-2441

Kartini, T. D., Amir, A., & Sabir, M. (2018). Kepatuhan Diet Pasien DM Berdasarkan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Di Wilayah Puskesmas Sudiang Raya. Media Gizi Pangan, 25(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.32382/mgp.v25i1.60

Kusnanto, K., Kurniawati, N. D., Bakar, A., Wahyuni, E. D., Arifin, H., & Pradipta, R. O. (2020). Spiritual-based motivational self-diabetic management on the self-efficacy, Self-care, and HbA1c of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(7), 304–308. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.7.47

Nizar, A. M. N., Kusnanto, & Lilik Herawati. (2021). Effectiveness of Family Empowerment towards Diet Compliance and Family Independence in Caring for Family Members with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review. Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 15(1), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v15i1.435

Ruvalcaba Ledezma, J. C., Reynoso-Vázquez, J., Hernández-Rivero, E., Martínez-Villamil, M., Zamudio-López, J. L., Islas-Vega, I., Pelcastre-Neri, A., & Garnica-Guerrero, B. (2020). La atención en casa: El apoyo familiar en el control glicémico en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Hospital a Domicilio, 4(4), 199. https://doi.org/10.22585/hospdomic.v4i4.118

Saeedi, P., Petersohn, I., Salpea, P., Malanda, B., Karuranga, S., Unwin, N., Colagiuri, S., Guariguata, L., Motala, A. A., Ogurtsova, K., Shaw, J. E., Bright, D., & Williams, R. (2019). Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas, 9th edition. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 157, 107843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107843

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Alfabeta.

Veer, B. (2014). Dasar - dasar Biostatistik (S. H. dan K. Achmad (ed.)). Kharisma Publishing Grup.

Published
2023-12-30
How to Cite
Mas’ud, A., Najman, N., Artifasari, A., & Nilmawati, N. (2023). Family Support Relationships Degrees of Diabetic Foot Wounds. Journal La Medihealtico, 4(6), 283-288. https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i6.970