Comparison of Treatment Characteristics of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
Abstract
To improve safe and quality health services, the Central Government has established the 2018 National Guidelines for Medical Services (PNPK) concerning the Management of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM), making it a reference, especially for Primary Health Care. To analyze the treatment characteristics of Chronic Suppurative Media Otitis (CSOM) in Mamajang Primary Health Care, Jongaya Primary Health Care, and Minasa Upa Primary Health Care, Makassar for January 2023-December 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive method through the cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The data collection technique uses secondary data in the form of medical records of chronic suppurative media otitis (CSOM) patients at the Mamajang Primary Health Care, Jongaya Primary Health Care, and Minasa Upa Primary Health Care, Makassar for the 2023 visit year. Based on research conducted at the in Mamajang Primary Health Care, Jongaya Primary Health Care, and Minasa Upa Primary Health Care, Makassar City 72 people with Chronic Suppurative Media Otitis (CSOM) were found. There are differences in the treatment characteristics of the three Primary Health Care, namely the treatment at the Mamajang Primary Health Care is the most given combination of systemic antibiotics + systemic corticosteroids (46%). In contrast, in the Jongaya Primary Health Care, the most systemic antibiotic treatment (44%) was given. The Minasa Upa Primary Health Care has the most systemic antibiotic treatment (27%) and the combination of systemic antibiotics + systemic corticosteroids (27%) is given the most.
References
Adellia, N. R., Ahmad Ardhani Pratama, Jusli, Samsi Mesi, & Muhammad Alfian Jafar. (2024). Karakteristik Tatalaksana Pasien Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik Tipe Benign di RS Sayang Rakyat Makassar. Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran, 4(2), 141–149. https://doi.org/10.33096/fmj.v4i2.380
Asnawi, R., Kolibu, F. K., & Maramis, F. R. R. (2019). Analisis Manajemen Pengelolaan Obat di Puskesmas Wolaang. Jurnal KESMAS, 8(6), 306–315.
Bhutta, M. F., Head, K., Chong, L.-Y., Daw, J., Schilder, A. G., Burton, M. J., & Brennan-Jones, C. G. (2020). Aural Toilet (Ear Cleaning) for Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9(9). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013057.pub2
Bois, L. R., Adams, G. L., & Higler, P. A. (2013). Boies: Buku Ajar Penyakit THT (6th ed.). Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Chong, L.-Y., Head, K., Webster, K. E., Daw, J., Richmond, P., Snelling, T., Bhutta, M. F., Schilder, A. G., Burton, M. J., & Brennan-Jones, C. G. (2021). Systemic Antibiotics for Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2021(2). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013052.pub2
Farida, Y., & Oktaria, D. (2016). Tatalaksana Terkini Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis (OMSK). Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung.
Ganong, W. F. (2008). Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran (22nd ed.). EGC.
Gupta, P., Varshney, S., Kumar, S., Mohanty, A., & Jha, M. (2020). Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: A Microbiological Review Of 20 Years. Indian Journal of Otology, 26(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.4103/indianjotol.INDIANJOTOL_141_19
Hall, J. E. (2016). Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology (13th ed.). Elsevier, Inc.
Head, K., Chong, L.-Y., Bhutta, M. F., Morris, P. S., Vijayasekaran, S., Burton, M. J., Schilder, A. G., & Brennan-Jones, C. G. (2020). Topical antiseptics for chronic suppurative otitis media. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2020(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013055.pub2
Hidayat, R. (2022). Pathophysiological to Clinical Aspects of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM): Narrative Literature Review. Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports, 3(2), 246–255. https://doi.org/10.37275/amcr.v3i2.175
Khairkar, M., Deshmukh, P., Maity, H., & Deotale, V. (2023). Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: A Comprehensive Review of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Microbiology, and Complications. Cureus, 15(8). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.43729
Mahdiani, S., Lasminingrum, L., & Anugrah, D. (2021). Management Evaluation of Patients With Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: A Retrospective Study. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102492
Nafi’ah, M. Q., Fitriana, V. N., & Hartanto, D. (2022). Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik. Proceeding of The 15th Continuing Medical Education, 560–573.
Narendra, E., & Saputra, K. A. D. (2020). Karakteristik Penderita Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis (Omsk) yang Menjalani Operasi Di RSUP Sanglah. Medicina, 51(1). https://doi.org/10.15562/medicina.v51i1.749
f, R. A., Sangging, P. R. A., & Himayani, R. (2023). Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik. Medula, 13(3), 56–62.
Novian, G., Suherlan, E., & Azhali, B. A. (2020). Hubungan Usia dan Jenis Kelamin dengan Prevalensi Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Al Ihsan Tahun 2018. Prosiding Kedokteran .
Pemerintah RI. (2018). Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor HK.01.07/MENKES/350/2018 Tentang Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Puspa, S. S., Nasaruddin, H., Arifuddin, A. T. S., Pratama, A. A., & Syamsu Rijal. (2023). Karakteristik Pasien Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Periode Juni 2018 – Desember 2021. Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran, 3(3), 199–208. https://doi.org/10.33096/fmj.v3i3.221
Putra, A. B. D. (2023). Profil Pasien Otitis Media Supuratif Kronis di Poliklinik THT-KL RSUD Buleleng Tahun 2020-2022. Ganesha Medicine, 3(1), 14–22. https://doi.org/10.23887/gm.v3i1.58323
Sharma, A., Banerjee, M., Mehra, M., Khandelwal, P., & Taneja, V. (2018). Bacteriology and Antibiotic Ssensitivity of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in a Government Hospital. Indian Journal of Otology, 24(4), 214. https://doi.org/10.4103/indianjotol.INDIANJOTOL_100_18
Soepardi, E. A., Iskandar, N., Bashiruddin, J., & Restuti, R. D. (2012). Buku Ajar Ilmu Kesehatan : Telinga Hidung Tenggorok Kepala dan Leher (17th ed.). Badan Penerbit FKUI.
Suryani, L., & Widuri, A. (2022). Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Characteristic in Secondary Hospital in Yogyakarta. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 9(T5), 152–156. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7860
Taoussi, A. A., Malloum, M. S. M., & Ali, Y. A. (2023). Prevalence and Clinico-Bacteriological Aspects of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media at The Renaissance University Hospital in N’djamena. The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology, 39(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43163-023-00437-9
Triola, S., Andraini, M., Khomeini, & Ashan, H. (2024). Media Supuratif Kronik di Poliklinik THT RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Tahun 2020-2022. Scientific Journal, 3(3), 105–116. https://doi.org/10.56260/sciena.v3i3.129
Triola, S., Indrayani, C., Ayu Hamama Pitra, D., & Ashan, H. (2023). Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik (OMSK) Sebagai Penyebab Gangguan Pendengaran. Scientific Journal, 2(2), 83–95. https://doi.org/10.56260/sciena.v2i2.94
Verhoeff, M., van der Veen, E. L., Rovers, M. M., Sanders, E. A. M., & Schilder, A. G. M. (2006). Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: A review. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 70(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.08.021
Zhang, Y., Xu, M., Zhang, J., Zeng, L., Wang, Y., & Zheng, Q. Y. (2014). Risk Factors for Chronic and Recurrent Otitis Media–A Meta-Analysis. PLoS ONE, 9(1), e86397. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0086397
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal La Medihealtico

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



