Therapeutic Communication in Providing Psychological and Social Support to Cancer Patients for the 'Surabaya Hebat' Cadre

  • Shinta Septia Iswidyanti Clinical Professional Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Psychology, Airlangga University
  • Endang R. Surjaningrum Clinical Professional Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Psychology, Airlangga University
Keywords: Psychological, Therapeutic, Training, Cancer, Patients

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the knowledge capacity of Surabaya Hebat Cadres through training in social and psychological support for cancer patients and to improve the palliative care program for cancer patients. The designed community intervention, "Therapeutic Communication Training in Psychological and Social Support for Cancer Patients," is expected to improve the cadres' communication skills, enabling them to provide more effective support. This study employs a participatory descriptive design involving active participant engagement at every stage of the training, with a focus on evaluating the andragogic-based training program. The sample consists of all Surabaya Hebat Cadres in RW 3 Dukuh Setro Village, totaling 28 individuals, with data collected through participatory observation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques include descriptive quantitative analysis using descriptive statistics and paired sample T-Test for the questionnaires. The results show that psychoeducation on therapeutic communication effectively improves the knowledge of Surabaya Hebat Cadres and can be integrated with the palliative program at Puskesmas. The improvement in cadres' communication skills contributes to more effective support for cancer patients, thereby enhancing their quality of life.

References

Arifin , Z., & Nurhadi, A. (2019). Pendekatan Metode dan Teknik Diklat Bagi Pendidik di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Al-Fikrah , 135-154. https://doi.org/10.36835/al-fikrah.v2i2.56

Dahniar, Ibrahim, J., & Rahmawati. (2023). Pelatihan Kader Community-Based Palliative Care. Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri, 2183-2193. https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v7i3.14117

Fabanyo, R. A., & Anggreini, Y. S. (2022). Teori dan Aplikasi Promosi Kesehatan dalam Lingkup Keperawatan Komunitas. Penerbit NEM.

Hidayat, E., & Santoso, A. B. (2019). Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Jiwa Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa di Kelurahan Sunyaragi Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sunyaragi Kota Cirebon. Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Poltekkes Tasikmalaya.

İzci, F., İlgün, A. S., Fındıklı, E., & Özmen, V. (2016). Psychiatric Symptoms and Psychosocial Problems in Patients with Breast Cancer. J Breast Health, 94–101. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjbh.2016.3041

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2015). Pedoman Program Paliatif Kanker. Jakarta : Direktorat Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Menular Kemenkes RI.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2017). Petunjuk Teknis Paliatif Kanker Pada Dewasa 2017. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Kementerian Kesehatan. (2019). Ini Jenis Kanker Terbanyak pada Pria dan Wanita. Diakses di https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/umum/20190131/1029285/jenis-kanker-terbanyak-pria-dan-wanita/

Kübler-Ross, E. (1973). On death and dying. Routledge.

Lestari, Y. (2020). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak akibat hospitalisasi pada usia prasekolah di RSU Advent Medan tahun 2019. Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 11(1), 372-386. https://doi.org/10.33859/dksm.v11i1.574

Lubbna, S., & Lane, G. (2020). Mengembangkan Perawatan Paliatif Berbasis Masyarakat Di Indonesia: Belajar Dari Implementasi Sukses Di India Dan Uganda. Jurnal Kesehatan, 11(2), 133-149.

Natuhwera, G., Ellis, P., Acuda, S. W., & Namukwaya, E. (2022). ‘I got to understand what it means to be a cancer patient’: Qualitative evidence from health professional cancer patients and survivors. SAGE Open Medicine, 10, 20503121221095942. https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221095942

Nurhasanah, I. A., Sujana, A., & Sudin, A. (2016). Penerapan Metode Role Playing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Hubungan Mahkluk Hidup Dengan Lingkungannya. Jurnal Pena Ilmiah, 611-620.

Prasanti, D. (2018). Komunikasi Therapeutik Kader KB dalam Penyebaran informasi Keluarga Berencana Intrauterine Device di Desa Cimanggu, Bandung Barat. Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan, 49-58. https://doi.org/10.31346/jpkp.v19i1.1474

Prasetyorini, D., Kusnanto, H., & Claramita, M. (2019). Training effectiveness to Change knowledge and attitude of health cadres on lung Tuberculosis. Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer), 2(3), 99-101. https://doi.org/10.22146/rpcpe.48151

Prastiwi, T. F. (2013). Kualitas Hidup Penderita Kanker. Developmental and Clinical Psychology, 21-27. https://doi.org/10.15294/dcp.v1i1.2630

Rochmawati, E., Wiechula, R., & Cameron, K. (2016). Current status of palliative care services in Indonesia: a literature review. International Council of Nurses, 180-190. https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.12236

Suhertini, T., Irawati, D., & Maria, R. (2023). Studi Kasus: Perawatan Paliatif Karsinoma Payudara Stadium Lanjut Melalui Pendekatan Adaptasi Roy. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 207-2017. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v9i1.1390

Widani, N. L., Prabawati, D., Astrid, M., & Suprapti, F. (2020). Pemberdayaan Kader Paliatif Kanker dalam Merawat Pasien Kanker di Masyarakat DKI Jakarta. Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih Stikes Dirgahayu, 23-30. https://doi.org/10.52841/jpmk.v2i1.157

Published
2024-09-23
How to Cite
Septia Iswidyanti, S., & Surjaningrum, E. R. (2024). Therapeutic Communication in Providing Psychological and Social Support to Cancer Patients for the ’Surabaya Hebat’ Cadre. Journal La Medihealtico, 5(4), 809-815. https://doi.org/10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1547